Parent Survival Tips
Welcome to the world of parenthood! Why didn't someone tell you there
were going to be days when you would feel: Old before your
time, tired before 11a.m., and too upset to think
straight. Would you have believed them, if they had? The fact is you're
a parent now, and those children are yours. But, you're not alone (lots
of parents feel the way you do), and things can get better. So, take a
few moments, just for yourself, and learn how to make the rewards of
parenting equal the demands.
GETTING TO KNOW YOUR KIDS - One of the nicest things about being a
parent is that you don't have to know everything. The job, like the
child, grows gradually. There is on-the-job training.
Birth To One Year
Learn the basics. How do you bathe a baby? Or change a diaper? You can
learn! Read, ask an expert, and talk to your parents and other parents.
Love your baby. Give all you've got! Talk to your baby, touch - hold,
hug, and kiss - smile, and enjoy! It's impossible to spoil a baby.
Discover what's what. Pay close attention to all the sounds (cooing,
babbling, gurgling, and crying) your baby makes, as well as facial
expressions and body movements. Each one means something different.
Never Use Physical Force - the pressures of parenting are very
real. You need to find safe, satisfying ways to release them, but never
on your baby.
Toddlers
Take a deep breath. The assault on your house, your personal
belongings... this, too, shall pass. Right now, to your toddler,
everything's new, exciting ... And just waiting to be explored.
Childproof your house. Pack away your treasures, and lock up any
dangerous or poisonous items. You'll breathe a lot easier, and you
won't have to say "No" so often.
Keep the rules simple and few. Your goal is to keep your toddler safe.
Table manners can wait! And, so can toilet training.
School Age
Show your interest. Check homework, talk about what's happening
in school, ask their friends over, and find time to see your children's
teachers occasionally.
Communicate. If there's a single golden rule for parents, it's
this: Talk to your children. (And, listen, too.)
Assign kid-sized chores. Kids this age love to help. Just make sure the
chores fit each child's capabilities. Nothing makes a child lose
interest faster than having to do something too difficult, or too easy.
Adolescence
Refuse to get confused. Part of growing up is acting like a
two-year-old and an adult, all in the same day. Expect your teen
to do this, and be prepared to comfort, reassure and, on occasion, look
the other way.
Face the facts. Your teen will probably say "I know that,'' when you
talk about the facts of life, but do it anyway. As a parent, you're the
only one who can share the values that go with the facts!
Let your affection show. Cool the physical demonstration especially
when their friends are around, but make it loud and clear: You care!
Cut those apron strings. Old values, taught from the cradle, may fade
away during the teen years, but they come back - along with grown-up
children you'll be proud to know. Trust your teens to make it all the
way.
Discipline
Nothing helps your survival as a parent more than discipline. But, to
be effective, discipline must teach a child how to avoid repeating
misbehavior and what to do instead. It should also be given in doses
that fit the age of the child, and the size of the misbehavior.
Discipline rules to live and learn by.
Babies are never candidates for discipline. They're too little!
Use discipline sparingly. All children react better to approval and
affection.
Discipline only when reasonable expectations are not met. Define
clearly, in advance, what you want them to do!
Be consistent. Whatever style of discipline you choose, use it in every
situation, even in public or when the grandparents are visiting.
Review expectations regularly. There are no perfect parents. If your
children are not meeting your expectations, the expectations probably
need changing, not the child.
Shame, rejection withdrawal of affection, or preferential treatments of
one child over another have no place in discipline.
2003 Community Resource Kit - Alaska Children’s Trust